SB, DNS, NT- What Are the Must-Know Abbreviations in Track and Field?

Published 04/22/2022, 9:45 AM EDT

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When it comes to sports, there are many technicalities that everyone should be aware of. There are rules and regulations which govern every sport, including the ones that make up Track and Field. Athletics have come to be one of the most-watched and most popular sports in the world. They serve as the primary attraction at every single Olympic Games.

However, the sport uses many abbreviations which are common. These abbreviations might be hard for the outsider to understand, but it is important for fans and athletes to know what each of these means. Whether it is World Record or Personal Best, every term has its very own abbreviation.

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Abbreviations in Track and Field

When the results of a particular event come out, we see some abbreviations next to them. Terms like WR, PB, CR, ER, and more might be hard for laypeople to understand. However, each of these has particular meanings of its own.

Over the years, the athletics community has developed abbreviations to denote records and performances. These are used by many Athletics Organizations around the world, including the International Association of Athletics Federation (IAAF). Even athletes themselves use these abbreviations to refer to their performances.

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There are many types of records that an athlete might achieve. The biggest one is WR, meaning World Record. Others are; OR meaning Olympic Record, CR meaning Championship Record, GR meaning Games Record, AR meaning Area (or continental) Record, ER meaning European Record, and NR meaning National Record. Some other significant ones are MR for Meet Record and DLR for Diamond League Record.

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When a J is added to any abbreviation, it means the record is a Junior record. For example, WJR means World Junior Record. Adding a U and the age to any record means that the athlete is under a particular age and falls into that category. For example, WU18R means that the record falls in the Under 18 section. In addition, a PB indicates a Personal Best, and an SB indicates Season Best.

A cross next to a name marks that the athlete has been disqualified from the race and a # indicates that the record has not been accepted. This could be due to multiple reasons.

Abbreviations for circumstances and events

There are many other abbreviations that are quite important to know when it comes to athletics as well as track and field in particular.

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A disqualification is indicated by a DQ, while a DNF means the athlete Did Not Finish the event in question. Other important abbreviations are DNS for Did Not Start, a single Q for automatic qualification, and NT indicates No Time.

Athletics also uses abbreviations to denote the events in track and field. Some of these would be CE for Combined Events, DMR for Distance Medley Race, DT for Discuss Throw, and many more.

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A knowledge of these abbreviations helps the viewer in analyzing the events in a more detailed manner.

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Written by:

Richa Goswami

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Richa Goswami is a US Sports writer at EssentiallySports. As an adherent learner, she uses her journalistic persona to navigate through new skills. Richa has completed her schooling at Don Bosco.
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Edited by:

Reubyn Coutinho